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Arabica · Coffee Variety

SL34

SL34 is SL28's frequent field companion, selected at Scott Laboratories from French Mission (Bourbon-descended) stock growing at Loresho, Kenya. It tolerates wetter, lower conditions than SL28 and yields somewhat better, which made the pair complementary across Kenyan estates.

In the cup it runs slightly heavier and rounder than SL28 — deep sweetness, dark fruit, citrus — while still unmistakably Kenyan. Most classic Kenyan auction lots are field blends of the two SLs, and few buyers separate them commercially.

SL34 at a glance

SpeciesArabica
LineageScott Agricultural Laboratories selection (Kenya) from French Mission Bourbon stock
Plant statureTall, dark bronze-tipped leaves
Yield potentialModerate to good
Disease resistanceSusceptible to rust and CBD
Optimal altitude1,300–2,000 m; handles heavier rainfall than SL28
Bean sizeLarge
Cup profileDark fruit, heavy sweet body, bright citrus finish

Where SL34 is grown

SL34 — frequently asked questions

How do SL28 and SL34 differ in the cup?

Broadly: SL28 brings the electric blackcurrant acidity, SL34 the weight and dark-fruit sweetness. Since most Kenyan lots blend both from the same fields, the distinction matters more to breeders than buyers.

Is SL34 a Bourbon?

Genetic analysis places SL34 closer to Typica-related stock despite its French Mission (Bourbon) field history — a reminder that colonial-era seed lots were rarely pure. It is best treated as its own selection.

Why are the SL varieties being replaced in Kenya?

CBD and rust pressure plus climate volatility push factories toward resistant Ruiru 11 and Batian. Quality-focused estates keep SL blocks because the auction premium still outweighs the agronomic risk at altitude.

Sourcing SL34? Volcana Coffee grows and exports high-altitude Catimor, Typica, and washed Fine Robusta from the Bolaven Plateau, Laos — with SGS-inspected quality and full export documentation.

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