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Brazil · Variety

Bourbon Coffee from Brazil

Bourbon is one of the defining varieties of Brazilian coffee. Brazil grows coffee at 800–1,400 m across regions such as Sul de Minas, Cerrado Mineiro, Mogiana, and Bourbon — a Arabica of Yemeni stock naturalized on Réunion (Île Bourbon), spread by missionaries from the 1850s — occupies an important place in that landscape. Its preferred range of 1,100–2,000 m aligns with what Brazilian farms can offer, which is a large part of why the pairing works.

Agronomically, Bourbon brings a demanding but rewarding profile — susceptible to rust and cbd — with moderate (20–30% above typica) yields on a tall with more branch density than typica plant. In Brazil, where the harvest runs may – september and annual production is ≈60–70 million 60-kg bags, those traits shape which farms plant it and how its lots reach the export market through Santos.

In the cup, Brazilian Bourbon expresses both sides of its parentage: the variety contributes caramel sweetness, balanced citric acidity, buttery mouthfeel, while Brazil's terroir adds the character the origin is known for — milk chocolate, hazelnut, caramel, low bright acidity, round body — the world's blending backbone; specialty lots add red fruit, florals, and ferment-driven complexity. Buyers comparing Bourbon across origins will find the Brazilian expression distinct for exactly that reason.

Key facts

VarietyBourbon
SpeciesArabica
LineageYemeni stock naturalized on Réunion (Île Bourbon), spread by missionaries from the 1850s
Optimal altitude1,100–2,000 m
Brazil growing altitude800–1,400 m
Harvest seasonMay – September
Disease resistanceSusceptible to rust and CBD
Bean sizeMedium, slightly rounded
Typical Brazilian cupMilk chocolate, hazelnut, caramel, low bright acidity, round body — the world's blending backbone; specialty lots add red fruit, florals, and ferment-driven complexity.

Related Brazil regions

Bourbon Coffee from Brazil — frequently asked questions

Where in Brazil is Bourbon grown?

Primarily across Sul de Minas, Cerrado Mineiro, Mogiana, at elevations of 800–1,400 m. The variety's preferred range of 1,100–2,000 m means the higher zones tend to produce the most expressive lots.

What does Brazilian Bourbon taste like?

Expect the variety's core character — caramel sweetness, balanced citric acidity, buttery mouthfeel — shaped by Brazil's terroir toward milk chocolate, hazelnut, caramel, low bright acidity, round body — the world's blending backbone; specialty lots add red fruit, florals, and ferment-driven complexity.

When is Bourbon from Brazil available fresh?

The Brazilian harvest runs may – september; fresh-crop lots typically reach consuming markets one to three months after milling, shipped via Santos.

Volcana Coffee exports high-grown Catimor, Typica, and washed Fine Robusta from the Bolaven Plateau, Laos — washed, natural, and honey processed, SGS-inspected, with full export documentation. Cup our origin against any in the world.

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